Most of us are unconscious and our first job is to begin to wake up.
For example, I go walking in a beautiful field in spring. At first, I am absorbing all I see, feel and smell but then I think, “It is so great to be here..” Next comes a grasping thought--,”How can I do this more often? I would like a house nearby.” My thoughts are now in the foreground and they continue—I am caught in them. The field and all of its colors, shapes, sounds, flowers and inhabitants, move into the background. Now I have lost my full experience of nature in the Spring. This is how our mind works most of the time. If we go through life like this we lose out on our lives as it is always in the background. We are not aware of our disconnection and loss and that is our unconsciousness.
When we wake up to the truth, we realize that attachment to endless distraction is an unsatisfactory way of living and leads to suffering. That is an important realization—and with that – developing some techniques and skills for staying more grounded , centered and present help us live a more authentic life. Meditation helps us wake up to life. We do that by stilling our thoughts and paying attention.